Latest MongoDB vulnerability: CVE-2025-14847 #

MongoDB disclosed a pre-authentication memory leak vulnerability affecting multiple versions of the server. This flaw results from mismatched length fields in Zlib-compressed protocol headers, which may allow a remote, unauthenticated adversary to read uninitialized heap memory. This exposure of sensitive data can lead to unauthorized information disclosure. The vulnerability has been designated CVE-2025-14847 and has been rated high with a CVSS score of 7.5.

There is evidence that this vulnerability is being actively exploited in the wild.

    The following versions are affected

    • MongoDB Server 3.6.x all versions
    • MongoDB Server 4.0.x all versions
    • MongoDB Server 4.2.x all versions
    • MongoDB Server 4.4.x versions prior to 4.4.30
    • MongoDB Server 5.0.x versions prior to 5.0.32
    • MongoDB Server 6.0.x versions prior to 6.0.27
    • MongoDB Server 7.0.x versions prior to 7.0.28
    • MongoDB Server 8.0.x versions prior to 8.0.17
    • MongoDB Server 8.2.x versions prior to 8.2.3

    What is MongoDB? #

    MongoDB is a non-relational, document-oriented database that stores data in flexible, BSON-formatted structures rather than fixed tabular rows and columns, allowing for dynamic schemas and horizontal scaling across distributed systems.

    What is the impact? #

    Successful exploitation of the vulnerability would allow an adversary to potentially obtain sensitive data from the server, which may result in further compromise.

    Are updates or workarounds available? #

    Users are encouraged to update to the latest version as quickly as possible:

    • MongoDB Server 3.6.x end-of-life (EOL) versions upgrade to a supported version
    • MongoDB Server 4.0.x end-of-life (EOL) versions upgrade to a supported version
    • MongoDB Server 4.2.x end-of-life (EOL) versions upgrade to a supported version
    • MongoDB Server 4.4.x upgrade to version 4.4.30 or later
    • MongoDB Server 5.0.x upgrade to version 5.0.32 or later
    • MongoDB Server 6.0.x upgrade to version 6.0.27 or later
    • MongoDB Server 7.0.x upgrade to version 7.0.28 or later
    • MongoDB Server 8.0.x upgrade to version 8.0.17 or later
    • MongoDB Server 8.2.x upgrade to version 8.2.3 or later

    How to find potentially vulnerable systems with runZero #

    From the Software Inventory, use the following query to locate potentially impacted assets:

    ((vendor:=MongoDB AND (product:=MongoDB OR product:="MongoDB MongoDB")) OR (product:="MongoDB%Server")) AND
      (version:>0 AND (
      (version:>=3.6.0 AND version:<3.7) OR
      (version:>=4.0.0 AND version:<4.1) OR
      (version:>=4.2.0 AND version:<4.3) OR
      (version:>=4.4.0 AND version:<4.4.30) OR
      (version:>=5.0.0 AND version:<5.0.32) OR
      (version:>=6.0.0 AND version:<6.0.27) OR
      (version:>=7.0.0 AND version:<7.0.28) OR
      (version:>=8.0.0 AND version:<8.0.17) OR
      (version:>=8.2.0 AND version:<8.2.3)))

    Written by Matthew Kienow

    Matthew Kienow is a software engineer and security researcher. Matthew previously worked on the Recog recognition framework, AttackerKB as well as Metasploit's MSF 5 APIs. He has also designed, built, and successfully deployed many secure software solutions; however, often he enjoys breaking them instead. He has presented his research at various security conferences including DerbyCon, Hack In Paris, and CarolinaCon. His research has been cited by CSO, Threatpost and SC Magazine.

    More about Matthew Kienow
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