Latest Cisco Catalyst SD-WAN vulnerability: CVE-2026-20127 #

Cisco disclosed certain versions of Cisco Catalyst SD-WAN Controller (formerly vSmart) and Cisco Catalyst SD-WAN Manager (formerly vManage) contain a vulnerability in the peering authentication mechanism. A remote, unauthenticated adversary could exploit this by sending crafted requests to an affected system to bypass authentication and obtain administrative privileges. By leveraging an internal, high-privileged, non-root user account, the adversary could access NETCONF, enabling them to manipulate the network configuration for the entire SD-WAN fabric. The vulnerability has been designated CVE-2026-20127 and has been rated critical with a CVSS score of 10.0.

    There is evidence that this vulnerability is being actively exploited in the wild.

    The following deployment environments are affected

    • On-Premise deployments
    • Cisco Hosted SD-WAN Cloud (Standard, Cisco Managed, and FedRAMP)

      The following versions are affected

      • Catalyst SD-WAN releases prior to 20.9
      • Catalyst SD-WAN release 20.9 versions prior to 20.9.8.2
      • Catalyst SD-WAN release 20.11 versions prior to 20.12.6.1
      • Catalyst SD-WAN release 20.12.5 versions prior to 20.12.5.3
      • Catalyst SD-WAN release 20.12.6 versions prior to 20.12.6.1
      • Catalyst SD-WAN release 20.13 versions prior to 20.15.4.2
      • Catalyst SD-WAN release 20.14 versions prior to 20.15.4.2
      • Catalyst SD-WAN release 20.15 versions prior to 20.15.4.2
      • Catalyst SD-WAN release 20.16 versions prior to 20.18.2.1
      • Catalyst SD-WAN release 20.18 versions prior to 20.18.2.1

      What is Cisco Catalyst SD-WAN Controller and Manager? #

      The Cisco Catalyst SD-WAN Controller serves as the centralized control-plane element, utilizing the Overlay Management Protocol (OMP) to manage routing intelligence, distribute security keys, and enforce network-wide policies. In contrast, the Cisco Catalyst SD-WAN Manager acts as the centralized management system, providing the graphical interface necessary for the configuration, monitoring, and orchestration of all devices within the fabric.

      What is the impact? #

      Successful exploitation of the vulnerability would allow an adversary to obtain administrative privileges manipulate the network configuration for the entire SD-WAN fabric.

      Are updates or workarounds available? #

      Users are encouraged to update to the latest version as quickly as possible:

      • Catalyst SD-WAN releases prior to 20.9 migrate to a fixed release
      • Catalyst SD-WAN release 20.9 upgrade to version 20.9.8.2 and later
      • Catalyst SD-WAN release 20.11 upgrade to version 20.12.6.1 and later
      • Catalyst SD-WAN release 20.12.5 upgrade to version 20.12.5.3 and later
      • Catalyst SD-WAN release 20.12.6 upgrade to version 20.12.6.1 and later
      • Catalyst SD-WAN release 20.13 upgrade to version 20.15.4.2 and later
      • Catalyst SD-WAN release 20.14 upgrade to version 20.15.4.2 and later
      • Catalyst SD-WAN release 20.14 upgrade to version 20.15.4.2 and later
      • Catalyst SD-WAN release 20.16 upgrade to version 20.18.2.1 and later
      • Catalyst SD-WAN release 20.18 upgrade to version 20.18.2.1 and later

      How to find potentially vulnerable systems with runZero #

      From the Asset Inventory, use the following query to locate potentially impacted assets:

      hw:="Cisco vManage" OR os:="Cisco Viptela OS"

      Note: The query locates Cisco Catalyst SD-WAN Manager installations.

      Written by Matthew Kienow

      Matthew Kienow is a software engineer and security researcher. Matthew previously worked on the Recog recognition framework, AttackerKB as well as Metasploit's MSF 5 APIs. He has also designed, built, and successfully deployed many secure software solutions; however, often he enjoys breaking them instead. He has presented his research at various security conferences including DerbyCon, Hack In Paris, and CarolinaCon. His research has been cited by CSO, Threatpost and SC Magazine.

      More about Matthew Kienow
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